Japanese phrases for trains, taxis and asking directions · MaudricVisiting Japan · Lesson 5
Getting around
Trains, buses and taxis in Japan are clean, punctual and easy once you know a few phrases. Here's how to ask the way, check you're on the right train and tell a taxi driver where to go. Tap to hear any line. The bar at the bottom plays a hands-free drill for walking.
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14 phrases for getting around
Each card shows the phrase, how to say it in English letters, and a short line using it. Tap "Show English" for the meaning and a note on when to say it, and tap the speaker to hear it.
Or tap a card to check one
G01
トイレはどこですかToire wa doko des ka?everywhere
すみません、トイレはどこですか?
Sumimasen, toire wa doko des ka?
where's the toilet? · Excuse me, where's the toilet?
Stations, shops and convenience stores usually have toilets. Some are labelled お手洗い.
G02
駅はどこですかEki wa doko des ka?street
すみません、一番近い駅はどこですか?
Sumimasen, ichiban chikai eki wa doko des ka?
where's the station? · Excuse me, where's the nearest station?
Shop staff and police boxes are good people to ask.
G03
コインロッカーはどこですかKoin rokkā wa doko des ka?station
コインロッカーはどこにありますか?
Koin rokkā wa doko ni arimas ka?
where are the coin lockers? · Where are the coin lockers?
Big stations have lockers for luggage. Many take IC cards.
G04
〜に行きたいです… ni ikitai des.everywhere
浅草に行きたいです。
Asakusa ni ikitai des.
I want to go to … · I want to go to Asakusa.
Show the place on your phone as you say it.
G05
切符はどこで買えますかKippu wa doko de kaemas ka?station
すみません、切符はどこで買えますか?
Sumimasen, kippu wa doko de kaemas ka?
where can I buy a ticket? · Excuse me, where can I buy a ticket?
Ticket machines usually have an English button.
G06
何番線ですかNanbansen des ka?station
新宿に行く電車は何番線ですか?
Shinjuku ni iku densha wa nanbansen des ka?
which platform? · Which platform is the train to Shinjuku?
Ask station staff at the gate.
G07
この電車は〜に止まりますかKono densha wa … ni tomarimas ka?station
この電車は渋谷に止まりますか?
Kono densha wa Shibuya ni tomarimas ka?
does this train stop at …? · Does this train stop at Shibuya?
Express trains skip stations, so it's worth checking.
G08
〜まで行きますか… made ikimas ka?bus
このバスは京都駅まで行きますか?
Kono basu wa Kyōto eki made ikimas ka?
does this go to …? (bus) · Does this bus go to Kyoto Station?
Ask the driver as you get on.
G09
〜までお願いします… made onegai shimas.taxi
東京駅までお願いします。
Tōkyō eki made onegai shimas.
to …, please (taxi) · To Tokyo Station, please.
Say it to the driver, or show the address on your phone. The rear door opens and closes by itself: don't touch it.
G10
次の角で止めてくださいTsugi no kado de tomete kudasai.taxi
すみません、次の角で止めてください。
Sumimasen, tsugi no kado de tomete kudasai.
please stop at the next corner (taxi) · Excuse me, please stop at the next corner.
To tell a taxi driver where to stop. ここで止めてください is “stop here”.
G11
どのくらいかかりますかDono kurai kakarimas ka?everywhere
空港までどのくらいかかりますか?
Kūkō made dono kurai kakarimas ka?
how long does it take? · How long does it take to the airport?
For time only. To ask what something will cost, say おいくらぐらいになりますか (Oikura gurai ni narimas ka?).
G12
歩いて行けますかAruite ikemas ka?street
ここから歩いて行けますか?
Koko kara aruite ikemas ka?
can I walk there? · Can I walk there from here?
Useful when someone gives you directions.
G13
道に迷いましたMichi ni mayoimashta.street
すみません、道に迷いました。
Sumimasen, michi ni mayoimashta.
I'm lost · Excuse me, I'm lost.
People are usually happy to help. A police box (交番) will help too.
G14
地図で教えていただけますかChizu de oshiete itadakemas ka?street
この地図で教えていただけますか?
Kono chizu de oshiete itadakemas ka?
could you show me on the map? · Could you show me on this map?
Hold out your phone or a map. Easier than following spoken directions.
M
Signs at the station
Words you'll see on signs and departure boards.
You'll see
Pronunciation
It means
出口
deguchi
exit
入口
iriguchi
entrance
改札
kaisatsu
ticket gates
〜番線
… bansen
platform …
乗り換え
norikae
change trains here
各駅停車 / 普通
kakueki teisha / futsū
local train, stops everywhere
快速 / 急行
kaisoku / kyūkō
rapid / express, skips stations
優先席
yūsenseki
priority seats
Get an IC card. A Suica or PASMO card (or the version on your phone) works on trains and buses in most cities and in convenience stores. Touch it on the reader at the gate.
Quiet on trains. Keep your voice low, put your phone on silent and don't take calls on the train. Take your backpack off in busy carriages.
Taxi doors are automatic. The rear left door (the kerb side) opens and closes by itself: don't touch it, and get in on that side.
C
Three patterns to use today
〜はどこですか
Swap in the place you're looking for.
出口はどこですか?
Deguchi wa doko des ka?
Where's the exit?
タクシー乗り場はどこですか?
Takushī noriba wa doko des ka?
Where's the taxi rank?
〜に行きたいです
Swap in where you want to go.
明治神宮に行きたいです。
Meiji Jingū ni ikitai des.
I want to go to Meiji Shrine.
このホテルに行きたいです。
Kono hoteru ni ikitai des.
I want to go to this hotel.
〜までお願いします
Tell a taxi driver where to go.
成田空港までお願いします。
Narita kūkō made onegai shimas.
To Narita Airport, please.
この住所までお願いします。
Kono jūsho made onegai shimas.
To this address, please.
Z
Say it in Japanese
Say each one out loud before you reveal the answer. Getting close counts.
1. Where's the toilet?
トイレはどこですか?
Toire wa doko des ka?
2. Where are the coin lockers?
コインロッカーはどこですか?
Koin rokkā wa doko des ka?
3. I want to go to Kyoto.
京都に行きたいです。
Kyōto ni ikitai des.
4. Where can I buy a ticket?
切符はどこで買えますか?
Kippu wa doko de kaemas ka?
5. Does this train stop at Ueno?
この電車は上野に止まりますか?
Kono densha wa Ueno ni tomarimas ka?
6. Does this bus go to the station?
このバスは駅まで行きますか?
Kono basu wa eki made ikimas ka?
7. To the airport, please. (taxi)
空港までお願いします。
Kūkō made onegai shimas.
8. Please stop here. (taxi)
ここで止めてください。
Koko de tomete kudasai.
9. I'm lost.
道に迷いました。
Michi ni mayoimashta.
10. Could you show me on the map?
地図で教えていただけますか?
Chizu de oshiete itadakemas ka?
You hear English, then a pause to try it in Japanese. Then the answer plays twice, with time to repeat it after each.