Japanese phrases for trains, taxis and asking directions · Maudric
Visiting Japan · Lesson 5

Getting around

Trains, buses and taxis in Japan are clean, punctual and easy once you know a few phrases. Here's how to ask the way, check you're on the right train and tell a taxi driver where to go. Tap to hear any line. The bar at the bottom plays a hands-free drill for walking.

G

14 phrases for getting around

Each card shows the phrase, how to say it in English letters, and a short line using it. Tap "Show English" for the meaning and a note on when to say it, and tap the speaker to hear it.

Or tap a card to check one
  1. G01
    everywhere
    Sumimasen, toire wa doko des ka?
    where's the toilet? · Excuse me, where's the toilet?
    Stations, shops and convenience stores usually have toilets. Some are labelled お手洗てあらい.
  2. G02
    street
    Sumimasen, ichiban chikai eki wa doko des ka?
    where's the station? · Excuse me, where's the nearest station?
    Shop staff and police boxes are good people to ask.
  3. G03
    station
    Koin rokkā wa doko ni arimas ka?
    where are the coin lockers? · Where are the coin lockers?
    Big stations have lockers for luggage. Many take IC cards.
  4. G04
    everywhere
    Asakusa ni ikitai des.
    I want to go to … · I want to go to Asakusa.
    Show the place on your phone as you say it.
  5. G05
    station
    Sumimasen, kippu wa doko de kaemas ka?
    where can I buy a ticket? · Excuse me, where can I buy a ticket?
    Ticket machines usually have an English button.
  6. G06
    station
    Shinjuku ni iku densha wa nanbansen des ka?
    which platform? · Which platform is the train to Shinjuku?
    Ask station staff at the gate.
  7. G07
    station
    Kono densha wa Shibuya ni tomarimas ka?
    does this train stop at …? · Does this train stop at Shibuya?
    Express trains skip stations, so it's worth checking.
  8. G08
    bus
    Kono basu wa Kyōto eki made ikimas ka?
    does this go to …? (bus) · Does this bus go to Kyoto Station?
    Ask the driver as you get on.
  9. G09
    taxi
    Tōkyō eki made onegai shimas.
    to …, please (taxi) · To Tokyo Station, please.
    Say it to the driver, or show the address on your phone. The rear door opens and closes by itself: don't touch it.
  10. G10
    taxi
    Sumimasen, tsugi no kado de tomete kudasai.
    please stop at the next corner (taxi) · Excuse me, please stop at the next corner.
    To tell a taxi driver where to stop. ここで止とめてください is “stop here”.
  11. G11
    everywhere
    Kūkō made dono kurai kakarimas ka?
    how long does it take? · How long does it take to the airport?
    For time only. To ask what something will cost, say おいくらぐらいになりますか (Oikura gurai ni narimas ka?).
  12. G12
    street
    Koko kara aruite ikemas ka?
    can I walk there? · Can I walk there from here?
    Useful when someone gives you directions.
  13. G13
    street
    Sumimasen, michi ni mayoimashta.
    I'm lost · Excuse me, I'm lost.
    People are usually happy to help. A police box (交番こうばん) will help too.
  14. G14
    street
    Kono chizu de oshiete itadakemas ka?
    could you show me on the map? · Could you show me on this map?
    Hold out your phone or a map. Easier than following spoken directions.
M

Signs at the station

Words you'll see on signs and departure boards.

You'll seePronunciationIt means
出口でぐちdeguchiexit
入口いりぐちiriguchientrance
改札かいさつkaisatsuticket gates
〜番線ばんせん… bansenplatform …
乗のり換かえnorikaechange trains here
各駅停車かくえきていしゃ / 普通ふつうkakueki teisha / futsūlocal train, stops everywhere
快速かいそく / 急行きゅうこうkaisoku / kyūkōrapid / express, skips stations
優先席ゆうせんせきyūsensekipriority seats
C

Three patterns to use today

〜はどこですか

Swap in the place you're looking for.

Deguchi wa doko des ka?
Where's the exit?
Takushī noriba wa doko des ka?
Where's the taxi rank?

〜に行いきたいです

Swap in where you want to go.

Meiji Jingū ni ikitai des.
I want to go to Meiji Shrine.
Kono hoteru ni ikitai des.
I want to go to this hotel.

〜までお願ねがいします

Tell a taxi driver where to go.

Narita kūkō made onegai shimas.
To Narita Airport, please.
Kono jūsho made onegai shimas.
To this address, please.
Z

Say it in Japanese

Say each one out loud before you reveal the answer. Getting close counts.

  1. 1. Where's the toilet?
  2. 2. Where are the coin lockers?
  3. 3. I want to go to Kyoto.
  4. 4. Where can I buy a ticket?
  5. 5. Does this train stop at Ueno?
  6. 6. Does this bus go to the station?
  7. 7. To the airport, please. (taxi)
  8. 8. Please stop here. (taxi)
  9. 9. I'm lost.
  10. 10. Could you show me on the map?
You hear English, then a pause to try it in Japanese. Then the answer plays twice, with time to repeat it after each.